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What characterizes an unsecured personal surety?

  1. The surety must own multiple properties

  2. The surety has no specific property mortgaged as collateral

  3. The surety must be a legal entity

  4. The surety is required to provide a financial guarantee

The correct answer is: The surety has no specific property mortgaged as collateral

An unsecured personal surety is characterized by the fact that there is no specific property mortgaged or pledged as collateral for the bail bond. This means that the surety does not need to present assets such as real estate, vehicles, or other property to back the bond. Instead, the individual's personal creditworthiness and reputation in the community serve as the basis for the bond. While sureties may choose to be financially stable and have a good credit history, it is this lack of collateral that distinguishes unsecured personal sureties from secured ones. In a secured bond, specific assets would be at risk if the defendant fails to appear in court, but with an unsecured bond, the obligation relies primarily on the surety's promise rather than tangible assets.